A manufacturer of high-pressure hose assemblies explains how to prevent leaks in high-pressure hose components.
Release date:
2022-08-01
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How do high-pressure hose assemblies prevent leaks? According to manufacturers of high-pressure hose assemblies, these components are widely used in industries such as petrochemicals, coal, power generation, transportation, medical equipment, machinery manufacturing, mining, shipbuilding, and automotive applications. At present, most high-pressure hoses are made from a single type of rubber material.
High-pressure hose assembly manufacturer How can you prevent leaks in high-pressure hose assemblies?
How can high-pressure hose assemblies prevent leaks? Manufacturers of high-pressure hose assemblies explain that these assemblies are widely used in industries such as the rubber and chemical sectors, coal mining, power generation, transportation, medical equipment, mechanical manufacturing, mining, shipbuilding, and automotive applications. Currently, most high-pressure hoses are made from a single type of rubber, which still suffers from numerous shortcomings during operation. For example, when fluid flows through the hose under high pressure, significant amounts of rubber may leak internally without visible damage. Typically, the internal rubber becomes corroded or scratched, allowing large quantities of rubber to seep out until a substantial portion of the steel reinforcement is exposed. Such leakage not only results in wasted material but also shortens the service life of the hose.
To address the drawback of conventional high-pressure hoses—prone to rubber leakage—a leak‑proof high-pressure hose has been designed. To solve this technical issue, Yancheng Rongtian Hydraulics has developed a leak‑proof high-pressure hose composed of an outer rubber layer and an inner rubber layer. Between the outer and inner rubber layers are several reinforcing plies. Additionally, an intermediate rubber layer and an aluminum foil layer are interposed between the reinforcing plies and the inner rubber layer.
High-pressure hose assembly manufacturer It is specified that the reinforcement layer is either a steel‑wire reinforcement layer or a cotton‑fiber reinforcement layer. The foil layer features a bubble‑structured design on both sides. The outer rubber layer is a flame‑retardant rubber layer. By adopting the aforementioned technical solution, this product offers significant advantages over conventional high‑pressure hoses.
The manufacturer of high-pressure hose assemblies informs that an aluminum foil layer is interposed between the reinforcement layer and the inner rubber layer, as well as between the outer rubber layer and the reinforcement layer. This aluminum foil layer not only enhances the hose’s strength but also provides thermal insulation, moisture resistance, waterproofing, and excellent sealing performance, thereby preventing leaks, ensuring the proper operation of high-pressure hoses, and extending their service life. The high-pressure hose assembly is produced by blending the inner rubber, intermediate rubber, and outer rubber according to a proprietary formula using a mixer. An extruder then shapes the inner hose, which is applied over a release‑coated soft or rigid core (a liquid‑nitrogen freezing process can eliminate the need for a core). Subsequently, the hose is passed through a calender to form the inner rubber layer; a release agent is applied in accordance with the manufacturing process, after which the material is unwound and cut to the specified width.
The stainless steel or steel wire cord inside the mandrel is wound onto a winding machine or a braiding machine, after which an intermediate rubber sheet is wrapped around the center of each double‑layer winding machine. The stainless steel or steel wire cord is then wound again on the winding machine or braiding machine (some early‑type winding machines require pre‑stress fixation by winding stainless steel wire). Next, the top layer of adhesive is re‑coated in a plastic extruder, followed by the application of a lead or fabric vulcanized protective sheath. Vulcanization is carried out in a tank or in a salt bath; subsequently, the vulcanization protective layer is removed, the mold is extracted, the tee fitting is tightened, and samples are taken for inspection.
The quality of high-pressure hose assemblies is reflected in their unique formulations and manufacturing processes. In the vast rubber industry, imperfections are inevitable. Next, we will explain in detail how customers can select products that offer excellent value for money. The following are inspection methods:
1. Check whether the adhesive in the high-pressure hose assembly has been separated by glue. The problem is that there is too much substandard glue, and the formulation is also poorly designed.
2. The uniformity of the rubber layer in high-pressure hose assemblies is critical to the performance of mechanical equipment. For quality products, ensure that the inner rubber layer is dense and evenly distributed.
3. Press the adhesive layer with your finger; it should be quite elastic.
4. High brightness is achieved through excellent high-pressure hose assembly.
5. When conducting tests using the concealed‑method, the pressure test for high-pressure hose assemblies shall be performed at twice the standard working pressure and must be approved by the relevant authorities. In general, do not rely solely on the manufacturer’s specifications.
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